The Education of Nineteenth Century Women Artists :: Essays Papers

The Education of Nineteenth Century Women ArtistsThe formal education of women artists in the United States has taken quite a long journey. It wasnt until the nineteenth century that the workings of a recognized education for these women finally appeared. cardinal of the most famous and elite schools of art that accepted, and still accept, women pupils are the Philadelphia drill of tendency for Women and the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts (the PAFA).Up until the azoic nineteenth century, women were mostly taught what is now called a fashionable education (Philadelphia drill of Design for Women 5). Their mothers raised them to be proper, young ladies and expert housekeepers in hope of marriage. If these women were fortunate enough to receive some kind of formalized schooling, they were to shoot penmanship, limited aspects of their mother language, and very little arithmetic (Philadelphia School of Design for Women 5). Unfortunately, this small degree of education wa s extremely constrictive to women. If they never conjoin or were widowed at a young age, they really had no place to go. This form of womens education created generations of women that were almost entirely interdependent on their husbands and male relatives.During the nineteenth century, when the feminist movement was beginning, many schools were realised specifically for the education of women, such as the Philadelphia School of Design for Women, and also for the education of both. In the beginning, womens art schools mostly taught pupils practical applications of art. For example, distaff art students often studied drawing and lithographing, in hopes that they would be hire by industrial companies as designers. The Philadelphia School of Design for Women was one of the frontmost all womens art schools to establish this form of education.Founded in 1844 by a fair sex named Sarah shot, the Philadelphia School of Design for Women was a school like none that had come be fore it. Peter was a wealthy woman of stature and decided to start this school in one of the dwell of her mansion and to hire a teacher to hold regular classes for women in art and design. (As a wonderful incentive for all women, tuition was unembellished for the poor and the wealthy paid a very small sum.) Sarah Peter saw how truly poor the traditional education for women was and she strongly believed that all woman should stand by her sex, thus her reasoning for establishing this soon to sour famous art school.